1. 1起義、暴動、民變(人民反抗政府)。注意:用「起義」通常帶同情的立場,官方說法會是「叛亂」或「動亂」。

    An uprising is when ordinary people in a place suddenly rise up together and use force to try to change the government or the law. The key features are: it comes from below, from the people rather than the army or the powerful; it is usually sudden; and it usually involves violence or at least the real threat of it. Size matters for word choice. An uprising is bigger than a protest and bigger than a riot, but often smaller and shorter than a revolution — a revolution succeeds and changes everything, while an uprising may be crushed in a week and still be called an uprising. That is why history books are full of failed uprisings. Notice too that the word carries a quiet sympathy. Governments call the same event a rebellion, a revolt, or 'unrest'; the people who support it call it an uprising. So the word you choose tells your reader whose side you are on. You will see it with a place or a year in front: the Warsaw Uprising, the 1953 uprising, a popular uprising, an armed uprising, to crush an uprising, to stage an uprising.

組成uprise + -ing. Uprise is an old verb meaning 'to rise up', and the -ing turns it into a noun for the event. So the whole word is literally 'a rising-up' — which is exactly what it means, and the picture of people standing up out of their seats is a good one to keep.

同家族的字

  • risethe verb at the heart of it
  • arisethe same rise with a different old prefix

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

uprisingnoun/ˈʌpˌɹaɪzɪŋ/

  • 1

    A popular revolt that attempts to overthrow a government or its policies; an insurgency or insurrection.

    • WikiLeaks did not cause these uprisings but it certainly informed them. The dispatches revealed details of corruption and kleptocracy that many Tunisians suspected, but could not prove, and would cite as they took to the streets. They also exposed the blatant discrepancy between the west's professed values and actual foreign policies.
    • But in Charlottesville, Virginia, in August 2017, a large audience of Americans finally saw the real beta uprising in the violent Nazi rally that shut the city down, terrorized the population, and culminated in the vehicular homicide of a local leftist woman

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • uprise

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。