1. 1

    Not showing love or support for your own country — or, more sharply, to act against it. A patriot loves their country, so unpatriotic describes someone who refuses to stand for the national anthem, who buys foreign goods when local ones are struggling, who criticises their government while a war is on.

    Not showing love or support for your own country不表現出對自己國家的愛或支持 or, more sharply或更嚴重地說, seeming to act against it看起來像在對抗自己的國家 A patriot loves their country愛國者愛自己的國家, so所以 unpatriotic就是用來形容 describes someone一個人 who refuses to stand for the national anthem不肯為國歌起立, who buys foreign goods when local ones are struggling本地產業辛苦時還買外國貨, who criticises their government while a war is on戰爭期間還批評自己政府

    What you really need to know is that this is almost never a neutral description. It is an accusation.

    What you really need to know你真正需要知道的是 is that this is almost never a neutral description這幾乎從來不是中性的描述 It is它是 an accusation一種指控

    Politicians throw the word at each other; newspapers use it about people who disagree with them. Calling someone unpatriotic is a way of saying 'you have us all', and the person accused almost always argues back — usually with the line that criticising your country IS a form of loving it.

    Politicians throw the word at each other政治人物會用這個詞互相攻擊; newspapers use it about people who disagree with them報紙也拿它來說跟自己意見不同的人 Calling someone unpatriotic說一個人不愛國 is a way of saying其實是在說 'you have betrayed us all'「你背叛了我們大家」, and而 the person accused被指控的人 almost always argues back幾乎都會反駁 — usually with the line通常會說 that criticising your country IS a form of loving it批評自己的國家其實也是一種愛國的方式

    So when you meet the word, ask who is speaking and what they want. It usually tells you more about the speaker's than about the person being described.

    So所以 when you meet the word當你遇到這個詞時, ask who is speaking and what they want要問是誰在說話、他們想要什麼 It usually tells you more它通常透露更多的是 about the speaker's politics關於說話者的政治立場 than about the person being described而不是關於被形容的那個人

    Note the shape: un- + patriotic, not 'non-patriotic' or 'antipatriotic'. And there is a difference in strength between simply not caring about your country (which people might call unpatriotic) and actively working against it (that is 'treason', a much heavier word).

    Note the shape要注意它的構詞: un- + patriotic是 un- 加 patriotic, not 'non-patriotic' or 'antipatriotic'不是「non-patriotic」或「antipatriotic」 And而且 there is a difference in strength有輕重之分 between simply not caring about your country單純不關心自己的國家 (which people might call unpatriotic人們可能會說這是不愛國) and而 actively working against it積極對抗自己的國家 (that is 'treason'那就是「叛國(treason)」了, a much heavier word一個重得多的詞)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成un- (not) + patriotic. Patriot comes from Greek patris 'fatherland', from pater 'father' — so a patriot is a person loyal to the land of their fathers.

同家族的字

  • patriotthe word inside it — one who loves their country
  • paternalsame root pater 'father' — fatherly

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

unpatrioticadj

  • 1

    Not patriotic.

    • What is a Christian's duty, when his country is bled and plundered and ground down to the dust under the iron heel of military despotism, when the political fabric of his native land is crumbling, and his countrymen are listless, selfish, sensual, unpatriotic, not unhappy so long as their bellies are filled and their backs covered?
    • Millions of citizens are deeply disturbed that the military-industrial complex too often shapes national policy, but they do not want to be considered unpatriotic. Countless loyal Americans honestly feel that a world body such as the United Nations should include even Red China, but they fear being called Communist sympathizers.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。