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Unlit means dark because no light has been turned on or lit. An unlit street has no working street lamps; an unlit room, an unlit hallway, an unlit path — all mean you cannot see well, and the word usually comes with a feeling of slight danger or loneliness. Writers love it for that: 'she walked home down an unlit lane'.
Unlit means darkunlit的意思是暗的,because no light has been turned on or lit因為沒有燈被打開,或沒有東西被點燃。An unlit street has no working street lampsunlit street指的是沒有路燈能用的街道;an unlit room, an unlit hallway, an unlit path還有unlit room(暗房間)、unlit hallway(暗走廊)、unlit path(暗路)——all mean you cannot see well都是說你看不清楚,and the word usually comes with a feeling of slight danger or loneliness而且這個字通常帶一點危險或孤單的感覺。Writers love it for that作家很喜歡用這個字營造這種感覺:'she walked home down an unlit lane'像「she walked home down an unlit lane」(她走過一條沒有燈的小巷回家)。
It has a second, quieter use for things that burn: an unlit candle, an unlit cigarette, an unlit fire — one that is sitting there ready but nobody has put a match to it yet. Notice how different that feels; there is no darkness in it at all, just something waiting. Which meaning you have depends entirely on the noun.
It has a second, quieter use for things that burn它還有第二個比較低調的用法,用在會燃燒的東西上:an unlit candle, an unlit cigarette, an unlit fire像unlit candle(沒點的蠟燭)、unlit cigarette(沒點的菸)、unlit fire(沒生的火)——one that is sitting there ready but nobody has put a match to it yet意思是它已經準備好了,只是還沒有人點火。Notice how different that feels注意這種感覺差很多;there is no darkness in it at all這裡完全沒有「暗」的意思,just something waiting只是有東西在等著被點燃。Which meaning you have depends entirely on the noun到底是哪個意思,完全看後面接的名詞。
It is nearly always used before a noun, and it belongs more to writing than to speech; in conversation people say 'the lights weren't on' or 'he hadn't lit it yet'.
It is nearly always used before a noun這個字幾乎都放在名詞前面用,and it belongs more to writing than to speech而且比較屬於書面語,不太用在口語;in conversation people say 'the lights weren't on' or 'he hadn't lit it yet'平常說話大家會說「the lights weren't on」或「he hadn't lit it yet」。
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
unlitadj
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Not lit
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。