- 1諂媚地、油腔滑調地、假殷勤地(多用來形容說話的口氣和笑容)
Unctuously is the adverb: doing or saying something in that , over-friendly, over-praising way that makes the listener uncomfortable. It goes almost entirely with verbs of speaking and facial expression — he smiled unctuously, she agreed unctuously, 'of course, madam,' he said unctuously. Because of that, its natural home is fiction: it is one of those a novelist hangs on a line of dialogue to tell you, in one word, that the speaker is not to be trusted. Notice that it describes the manner, not the content. The words themselves may be perfectly correct — 'you are absolutely right', 'what a wonderful idea' — and the unctuously is doing all the work, telling you the tone was too warm, too smooth, too eager to please. That gap between polite words and greasy delivery is the whole point of the word. It is formal and literary; in speech people would say 'he was being really smarmy about it'. Underneath is the Latin picture of oil, which is why the word feels slippery even before you know what it means.
組成unctuous + -ly, the ending that makes an adverb from an adjective. Inside, Latin unctum 'ointment, oil' + -osus 'full of', from unguere 'to anoint, to smear with oil'.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
unctuouslyadv
- 1
Insincerely and excessively charming.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。