1. 1藥膏、軟膏

    Ointment is a thick, soft stuff you rub into the skin, usually as medicine — for a burn, a rash, dry skin, or a cut the doctor wants to keep greasy and protected. It is thicker and oilier than a , which is more watery, and often thicker than a cream. You buy it in a tube or a small tin at a pharmacy. There is an old saying, a fly in the ointment: one small thing that spoils something good. That fly is not sitting in your medicine; it is just a picture. The word looks like oint plus -ment. It came from French, from a Latin word meaning 'I rub oil or cream on someone.' English already had salve for the same kind of thing, and we still use salve a little, but ointment is the usual word now.

組成A later shape that looks like oint + -ment, from Middle English oinement, from Old French for 'an anointing', from a Latin verb meaning 'I anoint', itself from an old root meaning 'to smear or anoint'. It partly took the place of native salve.

同家族的字

  • anointsame Latin root: to rub oil or ointment on someone
  • unguentfrom the same Latin family; an older or more technical word for a similar cream

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

ointmentnoun/ˈɔɪntm(ə)nt/

  • 1

    medicinesciencesA viscous preparation of oils and/or fats, usually containing medication, used as a treatment or as an emollient.

    • The doctor prescribed an antibiotic ointment for the wound.
    • She applied a soothing herbal ointment to her dry skin.
  • 2

    A substance used to anoint, as in religious rituals.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。