核心畫面

Picture the grown man one step to the side of your parents in the family — your mother's or father's (or your aunt's husband): family, but not your own mum or dad.

可以想成:在家族裡,站在你父母「旁邊那一格」的成年男性——媽媽或爸爸的兄弟,或姑姑阿姨的丈夫。他是長輩、是自家人,但更多收起可以想成:在家族裡,站在你父母「旁邊那一格」的成年男性——媽媽或爸爸的兄弟,或姑姑阿姨的丈夫。他是長輩、是自家人,但不是你的爸媽本人。這個「父母同輩的男性親人」就是 uncle 的核心畫面,後面的用法都是從這份親近又長一輩的味道延伸出去的。

原始詞典資料13 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Unclenoun

  • 1

    radiotelephony clear-code word for the letter U.

unclenoun/ˈʌŋ.kl̩/

  • 1

    The brother or brother-in-law of one’s parent.

    • And it was while all were passionately intent upon the pleasing and snake-like progress of their uncle that a young girl in furs, ascending the stairs two at a time, peeped perfunctorily into the nursery as she passed the hallway—and halted amazed.
  • 2

    The male cousin of one’s parent.

  • 3

    Used as a fictive kinship title for a close male friend of one's parent or parents.

  • 4

    Used as a title for the male companion to one's (usually unmarried) parent.

  • 5

    A source of advice, encouragement, or help.

  • 6

    datedinformalA pawnbroker.

    • December 1843, William Makepeace Thackeray, "Grant in Paris" (review), in Fraser's Magazine A chain hangs out of the pocket of his velvet waistcoat , by which we may conclude that he has a watch , though we have known many gents whose watches were at their uncle's (as the fashionable term for the pawnbroker goes)
  • 7

    An affectionate term for a man of an older generation than oneself, especially a friend of one's parents, by means of fictive kin.

  • 8

    archaicslangAn older African-American male.

    • Plain old uncle as he [Socrates] was, with his great ears, — an immense talker.
另外 1 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    informalAny middle-aged or elderly man older than the speaker and/or listener.

uncleintj/ˈʌŋ.kl̩/

  • 1

    A cry used to indicate surrender.

uncleverb/ˈʌŋ.kl̩/

  • 1

    To address somebody by the term uncle.

  • 2

    To act like, or as, an uncle.

    • Betelgeuse Five, where he both fathered and uncled Ford

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。