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    To tell someone your worries, your troubles, or a secret you have been carrying, so that you feel lighter afterwards. The picture inside the word is a load on your back that you finally set down. Look carefully at how it is built, because this is where students slip. The usual shape is unburden yourself — you unburden yourself to a friend, or unburden yourself of a secret you have kept for years. You do not unburden your friend, and you do not unburden your problem. The one you set free is you. It is a slightly formal, slightly literary word. In real conversation a student is far more likely to hear "get it off your chest" or "open up to someone" or just "talk to someone about it." You will meet unburden in novels, in newspaper writing, in a serious speech — a place where the writer wants the moment to feel weighty. Two things travel with it. First, what you unburden is usually heavy: grief, guilt, a long silence — not a small complaint about the weather. Second, there is a hint of relief at the end; the word carries its own happy ending. There is also a rarer, plainer use — to take a load off an animal or a vehicle — but you will almost never see it, and if you do, the writer is reaching for an old-fashioned sound on purpose.

    傾訴、吐露心事(把積壓的煩惱說出來而覺得輕鬆)。注意語感偏書面,日常口語台灣學生更常聽到的是 open up 或 get it off your chest。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成un- + burden. The reversing un- (as in undo, unpack) plus burden, a load you carry. So: to take the load off. The metaphor is not hidden or dead — English speakers still feel the weight in it, which is why the word sounds a little dramatic.

同家族的字

  • burdenthe load itself, literal or emotional — the word this one undoes
  • burdensomethe same burden, made into an adjective: heavy to carry

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

unburdenverb/ʌnˈbɜːdn̩/

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    To free from burden, or relieve from trouble.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。