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To make something seem less important or less serious than it really is. It is a transitive verb — you trivialize something — and it is always a complaint. The commonest objects are suffering and serious subjects: to trivialize an illness, a war, someone's grief, a crime, a whole profession. How does a person trivialize something? Usually not by lying, but by the treatment: making a joke of it, using it to sell a product, boiling it down to a slogan, or comparing it with something small ("calling a bad phone signal 'torture' trivializes torture"). That last pattern — X trivializes Y — is one of the most frequent shapes the word takes in modern argument. Two useful cautions. First, the accusation is often about effect, not intention: people trivialize things without meaning to, and "I didn't mean it that way" is not usually accepted as a defence. Second, spelling: British writers normally use `trivialise`, Americans `trivializ e` — pick one and stay with it. The register is formal-ish; in ordinary speech people say "don't make light of it" or "you're making it sound like nothing".
淡化、把…說得無關緊要
組成trivial + -ize. Trivial is from Latin triviālis "common, ordinary", from trivium "a meeting of three roads" (tri- "three" + via "road") — the crossroads is where ordinary people stand around talking, so the word came to mean everyday and then unimportant. The ending -ize (through Greek -ίζω and Latin) means to make something become that.
同家族的字
- trivialthe adjective this verb is built on
- triviasame Latin trivium — bits of unimportant knowledge
- trivializationthe noun naming this action
- viaLatin via 'road' — the second element of trivium
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
trivializeverb/ˈtɹɪviəlaɪz/
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To make something appear trivial
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。