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The word for anything or anyone belonging to , that mountainous, forested region of central Romania. It works two ways. As an adjective it describes things from there — Transylvanian villages, Transylvanian food, the Transylvanian Alps. As a noun it means a person from there: "her father is a Transylvanian." Both are perfectly ordinary, neutral words when you are talking about the real place and real people. But the same shadow falls over this word as over the place name. Because of *Dracula*, "Transylvanian" in casual English often carries a hint of the gothic — a Transylvanian accent means, to most English speakers, that theatrical rolling vampire voice from old films, which is not what people in Romania actually sound like. Writers use the word deliberately for that atmosphere. Notice too that the plural noun for people is usually "Transylvanians," and that many of them would describe themselves first as Romanian, or Hungarian, and only then as Transylvanian — regional identity there is layered and sometimes politically tender.
外西凡尼亞的、外西凡尼亞人(形容詞或名詞皆可用)
組成Transylvania + -an, the ending English uses to turn a place into "belonging to that place" or "a person from there" — the same -an as in American, Korean, Italian. It traces back through Old French to Latin -ānus.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Transylvanianadj
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From, or pertaining to, Transylvania or its people.
Transylvaniannoun
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An inhabitant or a resident of Transylvania.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。