1. 1配料、澆頭;(珍奶、冰品的)加料

    The food you put on top of other food — the cheese, mushrooms and ham on a pizza; the chocolate sauce, nuts and cherry on ice cream; the sweet layer on a fruit dessert. It is a countable noun, and it is very often plural, because you usually choose several: "What toppings do you want?" "Which toppings come with it?" A topping goes ON TOP and usually goes on near the end of cooking or after the cooking is finished. That is what separates it from an ingredient or a filling: an ingredient is mixed in, a filling is hidden inside, a topping is what you can see. This word is everywhere in shops and restaurants — pizza shops, bubble-tea shops, frozen-yogurt shops — so it is a very useful word to have ready. Two smaller uses: it is also the -ing form of the verb top ("topping the cake with cream"), and in old-fashioned British speech topping was an adjective meaning excellent, which now sounds like something from a hundred-year-old novel.

組成top(頂端)+ -ing(做…這件事,或做出來的東西). The -ing ending usually makes an action word, but it can also name the stuff that the action produces or uses — the same -ing in filling, stuffing, covering and lining.

同家族的字

  • fillingsame -ing pattern for food: the stuff inside, not on top
  • stuffingsame -ing pattern: the food packed inside
  • topthe same top — a topping sits on the top

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Toppingname

  • 1

    A surname.

toppingadj/ˈtɑpɪŋ/

  • 1

    datedinformalWonderful.

    • “My boy came home last night,” sang the waitress. “Oh, I say–how topping for you !” gurgled the cashier.
    • 'Well,' he said, settling back in the seat directly opposite. 'It's a topping day.'
  • 2

    archaicAssuming superiority; proud.

    • A second Ground, upon which Men are apt to persuade themselves, that they shall escape the Stroke of Divine Justice for their Sins, is their Observation of the great and flourishing Condition of some of the topping Sinners of the World.

toppingnoun/ˈtɑpɪŋ/

  • 1

    Any food item added on top of another, such as sprinkles on ice cream or pepperoni on pizza.

    • Pepperoni and mushrooms are common pizza toppings.
  • 2

    The act of cutting off the top of something.

  • 3

    nauticaltransportThe act of raising one extremity of a spar higher than the other.

  • 4

    nauticaltransportEither of the cables that support the ends of a spar or boom.

  • 5

    fishinghobbieslifestyleThe tail of an artificial fly.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。