1. 1三次、三倍(古語;現代英語說 three times)

    Thrice means three times. It is the old partner of "once" and "twice" — English kept the first two and quietly dropped the third. Nobody says thrice in ordinary conversation today; a native speaker says "three times." You meet thrice in old writing, in the Bible (Peter denying Jesus thrice), in Shakespeare, and in fixed phrases like "thrice-blessed" or "thrice as much." Modern writers use it on purpose to sound old, formal, playful, or a bit grand. One real exception: in Indian English thrice is alive and normal — many speakers in India say "I called him thrice" the way others say "three times," and that is correct English in that variety. So the honest answer is: dead in Britain and America, healthy in India, and always available if you want an antique flavour.

From the word’s history

From Middle English thries, from Old English þriwa 'three times' + adverbial -es.

源自古英文 þriwa「三次」,加上表副詞的 -es。

Wiktionary

組成From Old English þriwa "three times" plus an old -es ending that made adverbs. That -es later got spelled -ce, the same change you see in once and twice.

同家族的字

  • twicesame pattern: two + the old adverb ending
  • oncesame pattern: one + the old adverb ending
  • threethe number underneath it

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

thriceadv/θɹaɪs/

  • 1

    Three times.

    • Thrice ore the caddow I mine armes outſpred: / Thrice did I fall, before I once could riſe: / Leaning vpon mine elbow for a reſt, / Nodding, I knockt my chin againſt my breſt. // Then ſigh’d, ſlipt downe, and twixt the ſheete and pillow / I nuzled in, joyn’d knees and chin together: / I dream’d I wore a garland of greene willow. / But ſnuffling low, I prickt me with a fether; / So wakt, the bolſter for my backe I choſe, / And yawning thrice, I rub’d mine eyes and roſe.
    • The weyward Siſters, hand in hand, / Poſters of the Sea and Land, / Thus doe goe, about, about, / Thrice to thine, and thrice to mine, / And thrice againe, to make vp nine, / Peace, the Charme’s wound vp.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。