- 1撒姆（英美天然氣的熱量計價單位，1 therm = 10 萬英熱單位；台灣瓦斯以立方公尺計費，無此單位）
A therm is a unit for measuring heat energy, used above all for natural gas. When a gas company works out your bill, it measures the volume of gas you burned and converts it into therms, because what you are really buying is heat, not space. One therm is 100,000 British thermal units — roughly the heat you would get from burning about 100 cubic feet of natural gas. So a bill might read "42 therms at $1.30 per therm". You mainly meet this word in Britain and the United States, on gas bills and in energy news; in Taiwan gas is billed by the cubic metre (立方公尺) and electricity by the kilowatt-hour (度), so the word is unfamiliar here. Though actually, for a the value of "therm" is not the unit itself but the piece it shares with many words you already half-know — it is the Greek word for heat, sitting in the open.
組成From Ancient Greek thermós, "hot, heat". The same piece appears at the start of many science words as thermo-, and at the end as -thermic.
同家族的字
- thermometertherm (heat) + meter (measure): a thing that measures heat
- thermosthe flask that keeps drinks hot — named straight from the Greek word
- thermalto do with heat: thermal underwear, thermal energy
- thermostattherm (heat) + -stat (make it stand still): the device that holds a room at one temperature
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
thermnoun詞源 1/θɜːm/
- 1
A unit of heat equal to 100,000 British thermal units, often used in the context of natural gas.
thermverb詞源 2
- 1
A technique used by woodturners to simultaneously create multiple copies of spindles and table legs.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。