1. 1n/taɪ/a Thai person泰國人

    A person who comes from Thailand or lives there. It is countable: a Thai, two Thais.

    文法可數名詞:前面可以加 a/an,要表示複數時常常加 -s。

    Thai 當名詞指人的時候是可數的:a Thai、two Thais。不過日常英文更常說 a Thai person 或 Thai people,聽起來比較自然,也比較有溫度。直接用 Thais 指一整群人不算錯,在新聞和統計數字裡很常見。要講「我是泰國人」,一般說 I'm Thai,用形容詞,而不是 I'm a Thai。這個規則跟 Japanese、Chinese 很像,說 I'm Japanese 比 I'm a Japanese 自然得多。

    示範例句 · Example

    Two Thais on the team are helping with the translation.

    中文翻譯隊上有兩位泰國人正在幫忙翻譯。

    This use names the person rather than describing them. In everyday speech people more often say a Thai person or Thai people, which sounds warmer; the bare noun Thais turns up more in news writing and in numbers and statistics. To say where you are from, English normally uses the describing word: I am Thai.

    常見搭配

    • a Thai person

      一個泰國人

      someone from Thailand, in the everyday way of saying it

      A Thai person taught her how to make the sauce.

    • Thai people

      泰國人(整體)

      people from Thailand as a group

      Thai people often eat with a spoon and fork.

    • overseas Thais

      旅居海外的泰國人

      Thai people living in other countries

      The office helps overseas Thais with their documents.

    意思相近

    Thai personThai national

    用法接近

    FilipinoVietnameseIndonesian

  2. 2n/taɪ/the Thai language泰語

    The language spoken in Thailand. It is closely related to Lao, the language of the country next to it.

    文法不可數名詞:通常不加 a/an,也不加 -s 來表示複數。

    講語言的時候 Thai 是不可數的,前面不加 a,也不加 the。要說「她會講泰語」就是 She speaks Thai。不要說 She speaks the Thai。要說「用泰語」可以用 in Thai:What does this say in Thai?泰語跟寮國的語言很接近,兩邊的人常常聽得懂彼此一部分的話。英文很多語言名稱跟形容詞長得一模一樣,Thai、Japanese、Korean 都是這樣,要從句子裡判斷是哪一個。

    When Thai names the language it is uncountable, so it takes no a and no the: she speaks Thai. To say what language something is written or said in, English uses in Thai. English often reuses the same word for the country's people, the describing word and the language, the way it does with Japanese and Korean.

    常見搭配

    • speak Thai

      會講泰語

      to be able to use the language

      Does anyone here speak Thai?

    • learn Thai

      學泰語

      to study the language

      She started to learn Thai before the trip.

    • in Thai

      用泰語(說或寫)

      using that language

      The sign is written in Thai and English.

    • fluent Thai

      流利的泰語

      the language spoken easily and well

      After three years there, he spoke fluent Thai.

    意思相近

    Siamese

    用法接近

    LaoVietnameseBurmese