頭側邊的太陽穴
這一支跟建築物沒有關係,是另一個字的後代,只是拼法變得一樣。學的時候當成兩個字記,反而輕鬆。
side of the head · noun · B1
One of the two flat parts on the sides of your head, next to your eyes.
太陽穴
Picture a building set apart from ordinary life — you take your shoes off, the air smells of incense, and people come in to pray. That is one temple. The other temple, the soft flat spot beside your eye, only looks like the same word: the two arrived in English by different .
Two separate words that fell together in spelling. The building is from Latin templum, 'a piece of ground marked out for taking auspices; a building for the worship of a god'. The side of the head is from Old French temple, from Vulgar Latin *tempula and Latin tempora (plural of tempus), generally taken to have meant 'the thin stretch of skin at the side of the forehead'.
這是兩個各自走進英文、最後拼法撞在一起的字。建築物的 temple 來自拉丁文 templum,指「劃出來占卜的一塊地」,後來指供奉神明的建築。太陽穴的 temple 則來自古法語 temple,源頭是拉丁文 tempora(tempus 的複數),一般認為原意是「額頭側邊那塊薄薄的皮」。所以學的時候不用勉強把兩個意思串成一個畫面。
Online Etymology Dictionary, entries 'temple (n.1)' and 'temple (n.2)' (etymonline.com/word/temple)
From the picture
頭側邊的太陽穴
這一支跟建築物沒有關係,是另一個字的後代,只是拼法變得一樣。學的時候當成兩個字記,反而輕鬆。
side of the head · noun · B1
One of the two flat parts on the sides of your head, next to your eyes.
太陽穴
place of worship · noun · B1
A building where people go to pray and worship in certain religions.
寺廟 / 神殿
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Templename
A male given name from Latin.
A female given name from Latin.
A surname.
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A neighbourhood of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Templename
historicalChristianityAny of the former chief temples to YHWH in Jerusalem, particularly Solomon's Temple.
lawEither of two of the Inns of Court in London (the Inner Temple and the Middle Temple), built on a site once occupied by the Knights Templar.
templenoun詞源 1/ˈtɛm.pl̩/
A house of worship, especially:
A house of worship, especially:
A house of worship, especially:
A meeting house of the Oddfellows fraternity; its members.
Any place regarded as holding a religious presence.
Any place seen as an important centre for some activity.
Anything regarded as important or minutely cared for.
A gesture wherein the forefingers are outstretched and touch pad to pad while the other fingers are clasped together.
templeverb詞源 1/ˈtɛm.pl̩/
To build a temple for; to appropriate a temple to; to temple a god
templenoun詞源 2/ˈtɛm.pl̩/
anatomymedicinesciencesThe slightly flatter region, on either side of the head of a vertebrate, including a human, behind the eye and forehead, above the zygomatic arch, and forward of the ear.
medicineophthalmologysciencesEither of the sidepieces on a set of spectacles, extending backwards from the hinge toward the ears and, usually, turning down around them.
templenoun詞源 3/ˈtɛm.pl̩/
businessmanufacturingtextilesA contrivance used in a loom for keeping the web stretched transversely.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。