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Tayside is an area in the east of Scotland, named after the River Tay, which is the longest river in Scotland. The biggest city there is Dundee, and Perth is the other well-known town. Here is the part a dictionary often leaves out: Tayside was an official local government region from 1975 until 1996, and then it was broken up into three smaller councils — Dundee City, Angus, and Perth and Kinross. So it is not really an official place on the map any more. People still use the name, though: Police Scotland's Tayside division, NHS Tayside for the hospitals, and older who grew up with the name. If you meet the word in a news story or an address, it means roughly 'the Dundee and Perth part of eastern Scotland'. Being a place name, it takes a capital T and no 'the' — you say 'in Tayside', not 'in the Tayside'.
泰賽德(蘇格蘭東部地區,以泰河 River Tay 得名,主要城市為丹地 Dundee)
組成Tay(the river's name)+ side(邊、一帶)— literally 'the Tay side', the land along the River Tay. English does this a lot with river names: Merseyside, Tyneside.
同家族的字
- Merseysidesame pattern: the River Mersey + side (Liverpool area)
- Tynesidesame pattern: the River Tyne + side (Newcastle area)
- countrysidesame -side ending meaning an area of land
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Taysidename/ˈteːsʌɪd/
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A former local government region in East Scotland, formed in 1975 from the city of Dundee, Angus, Kinross-shire and Perthshire, and abolished in 1996, being succeeded by Angus, Dundee and Perth and Kinross council areas.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。