Taxidermy is the craft of preserving a dead animal, bird or fish by treating its skin and fitting it over a shaped body so that the finished animal looks alive and can be kept and displayed. What is inside is not the animal — the flesh is removed, and the skin is mounted on a form made of wood, wire, foam or plaster, with glass for the eyes. This is worth knowing, because many students imagine the whole animal is somehow kept, and that is not how it works.

Taxidermy is the craft of preserving a dead animal, bird or fish標本剝製術是一種保存動物、鳥類或魚類屍體的工藝 by treating its skin and fitting it over a shaped body作法是處理牠的皮，再把皮套在做好形狀的模型上 so that the finished animal looks alive and can be kept and displayed讓做出來的動物看起來像活的一樣，可以保存和展示 What is inside is not the animal裡面裝的並不是那隻動物本身 the flesh is removed肉會被去除 and the skin is mounted on a form made of wood, wire, foam or plaster皮則被固定在木頭、鐵絲、泡棉或石膏做成的模型上 with glass for the eyes眼睛則用玻璃做的 This is worth knowing這點值得知道 because many students imagine the whole animal is somehow kept因為很多學生以為整隻動物就這樣被保存下來了 and that is not how it works但事實並不是這樣運作的

Taxidermy is what fills the animal halls of natural history museums, and it was a serious scientific tool in the days before photography, when a mounted specimen was the only way a scientist in one country could study an animal from another.

Taxidermy is what fills the animal halls of natural history museums標本剝製術就是自然史博物館動物展廳裡陳列的那些東西 and it was a serious scientific tool in the days before photography在攝影術發明之前，它也是一項重要的科學工具 when a mounted specimen was the only way a scientist in one country could study an animal from another因為當時一個標本，是某個國家的科學家研究另一個地方動物的唯一方法

Today it lives in three worlds at once: museum and university work, hunting and fishing trophies, and a small modern art scene that uses it deliberately to unsettle people. It is an uncountable noun — say 'he studies taxidermy', not 'a taxidermy'.

Today it lives in three worlds at once今天它同時存在於三個領域 museum and university work博物館與大學研究 hunting and fishing trophies狩獵和釣魚的戰利品 and a small modern art scene that uses it deliberately to unsettle people還有一小群現代藝術圈，刻意用它來讓人感到不安 It is an uncountable noun這是一個不可數名詞 say 'he studies taxidermy', not 'a taxidermy'要說「he studies taxidermy」，不能說「a taxidermy」

Feelings about it differ sharply; plenty of people find it fascinating and plenty find it grim, so it is a subject to raise gently.

Feelings about it differ sharply大家對它的感覺很兩極 plenty of people find it fascinating and plenty find it grim很多人覺得很迷人，也有很多人覺得很可怕 so it is a subject to raise gently所以這是個要謹慎提起的話題