A tannery is the building or factory where animal skins are turned into leather. Inside, hides are cleaned, soaked in pits or huge drums of chemicals, stretched, and dried.

A tannery製革廠 is是 the building or factory一種建築物或工廠 where animal skins are turned into leather在那裡動物的皮會被做成皮革。Inside在裡面, hides獸皮 are cleaned會被清洗, soaked in pits or huge drums of chemicals泡在池子或巨大的化學藥劑桶裡, stretched拉伸, and dried再烘乾。

Tanneries are famous for two things: the smell, which is strong and unpleasant enough that towns have always put them at the edge of the settlement or by a river; and the water they dirty, since the chemicals used are hard on the environment. Modern tanneries are cleaner than old ones, but the reputation stays.

Tanneries製革廠 are famous for two things有兩件事最出名: the smell氣味, which is strong and unpleasant enough強烈又難聞, that towns have always put them讓城鎮總是把它們設置在 at the edge of the settlement or by a river聚落邊緣或河邊; and the water they dirty還有它們弄髒的水, since the chemicals used are hard on the environment因為使用的化學藥劑對環境很不友善。Modern tanneries現代的製革廠 are cleaner than old ones比以前乾淨多了, but the reputation stays但這種壞名聲仍然留著。

You will meet this word in travel writing (the open-air tanneries of Fez in Morocco are a famous sight, with their rows of coloured stone pits), in history lessons, in factory and business talk about where leather goods come from, and increasingly in news about pollution and workers' health. The word feels neutral and factual on its own — the bad feeling comes from what people know about the process, not from the word itself.

You will meet this word你會在這些地方遇到這個詞: in travel writing旅遊寫作裡 (the open-air tanneries of Fez in Morocco are a famous sight, with their rows of coloured stone pits)（像摩洛哥非茲那些露天製革廠，有一排排彩色石缸，是有名的觀光景點）, in history lessons歷史課裡, in factory and business talk about where leather goods come from講皮革製品產地的工廠和商業討論裡, and increasingly in news about pollution and workers' health而且越來越常出現在講污染和勞工健康的新聞裡。The word這個詞 feels neutral and factual on its own本身聽起來是中性、客觀的 — the bad feeling那種負面觀感 comes from what people know about the process來自人們對這個製程的了解, not from the word itself而不是這個詞本身。