1. 1製革工人、鞣皮匠(做皮革的人)。這是傳統手工業的職業名稱,現在多半在講歷史、工藝或皮革廠時才用得到。順帶一提,英文姓氏 Tanner 就是從這個職業來的,跟 Smith(鐵匠)一樣。舊英國俚語裡 tanner 還指六便士的硬幣,現在沒人這樣講了。

    A tanner is a person whose job is turning raw animal skins into leather. The work means the hides in strong-smelling liquids for days or weeks so the skin will not rot and becomes soft enough to make shoes, bags, and belts. For most of history this was hard, dirty, bad-smelling work, and tanners' workshops were pushed to the edge of a town or of it — which is one reason Tanner became a common family surname in English, like Smith or Baker. Today the word mostly appears when people talk about traditional crafts, leather factories, or history; you would rarely meet a tanner at a party in . Two other uses are worth knowing. In old British slang, a tanner meant a coin — you will meet it in old novels and films, and it is dead in modern speech. And in everyday modern talk, tanner sometimes means a machine or a spray for making skin brown — a sunbed or a bottle of self-tanner — though people usually say "self-tanner" or "fake tan" to be clear.

組成tan (to turn hide into leather) + -er (a person who does this job) — the same person-making -er as in teacher, farmer, or baker. The tan part goes back through Old English tannian to the oak-bark acid used in the process. The coin sense probably comes from a different place altogether: it is often said to be named after John Sigismund Tanner, an engraver at the Royal Mint in the 1700s who designed a sixpence.

同家族的字

  • tannerythe workshop where the tanner works
  • tanthe verb naming the job
  • bakersame job-person -er pattern

原始詞典資料16 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Tannername/ˈtænɚ/

  • 1

    A surname originating as an occupation for a tanner.

  • 2

    A male given name transferred from the surname, of modern usage.

  • 3

    A place in the United States:

  • 4

    A place in the United States:

  • 5

    A place in the United States:

  • 6

    A place in the United States:

  • 7

    A place in the United States:

  • 8

    A place in the United States:

另外 2 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    A place in the United States:

  • 10

    A place in the United States:

tannernoun詞源 1/ˈtænɚ/

  • 1

    A person whose occupation is to tan hides, or convert them into leather by the use of tan.

  • 2

    A person who applies a tan (especially a spray tan) on someone's skin.

    • Eighty-one-year-old [Martha] Stewart says that a spray tan before her debut Sports Illustrated swimsuit cover boosted her confidence. Ryan Gosling, who plays Ken in Barbie, had a personal tanner on set.
  • 3

    A long-horned beetle of species Prionus coriarius.

tannernoun詞源 2/ˈtænɚ/

  • 1

    A former British coin worth six old pence.

    • [A]s you are so flash of your money, though you say you are poor, you may give me a tanner to buy a little baccy with; […]
    • They'd say hello, maybe slip you a tanner.

tannernoun詞源 3/ˈtænɚ/

  • 1

    Any of several spider crabs of the genus Chionoecetes, especially Chionoecetes bairdi and Chionoecetes opilio.

    • Near-synonym: snow crab
    • The new plant is assumed to result in additions to the resident fleet during the tanner and dungeness crab seasons and function as a port of call for an increased number of trollers, resulting in more local seafood processing.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。