- 1戰術家;謀略高手(球評講教練時常說「戰術大師」)。注意跟 strategist(戰略家)分開:strategist 管大方向,tactician 管臨場的每一步。
A tactician is a person who is good at planning the small, concrete moves that win a fight, a game, or an argument. The word is close to 'strategist', and people often mix them, but there is a real difference worth keeping. A strategist decides the big aim — which war to fight, which market to enter. A tactician decides the moves on the day — where to put the players, when to attack, which question to ask first. So a tactician works inside a shorter time and a smaller space. You will meet the word most in three places: the military (a general who is a fine tactician), sport (football and basketball writers love it, especially about coaches), and chess and other games. It also gets used about politicians, and there it is a little bit two-sided: calling a politician 'a brilliant tactician' can quietly mean 'clever at winning today, but with no big plan'. The word is fairly formal — you read it in newspapers and books more than you hear it in a café. It is almost always used with a good word in front, like 'a shrewd tactician', 'a master tactician', 'a fine tactician'. There is no common negative version; if someone is bad at this, people just say they are a poor tactician, and that sounds a bit odd, so they usually say something else instead.
組成tactic (a planned move to get an advantage) + -ian (a person who does this, or is skilled at it). The -ian ending is the same one in musician, magician, historian, electrician — it turns a field into the person who works in it. The root goes back through French to a Greek word about arranging and ordering things, which fits: a tactician is someone who arranges.
同家族的字
- tacticthe same root — a tactician is the person who uses tactics
- tacticsthe plural, used for the whole art of arranging moves
- tacticalthe adjective from the same root — a tactical decision is a tactician's kind of decision
- musicianshares the -ian ending: a person skilled in a field
- electricianshares the -ian ending: a person who works with electricity
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
tacticiannoun/tækˈtɪʃən/
- 1
A person skilled in the planning and execution of tactics.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。