- 1敘利亞人;敘利亞的(形容詞)。新聞裡最常見的搭配是 Syrian refugees=敘利亞難民。
'Syrian' is the word for a person from Syria, and also the adjective for anything connected to Syria. As a noun it means a citizen of that country: 'She is a Syrian', 'thousands of Syrians'. As an adjective it goes before a noun: Syrian food, the Syrian government, a Syrian passport, the Syrian city of Aleppo. Both uses take a capital letter, always — this is a rule for all words made from country names in English. Two things worth knowing about how it is really used. First, in the news since 2011 the phrase you will meet most is 'Syrian refugees', people who left because of the war; because of that, the word carries a weight in English news that a plain country adjective normally does not, and some Syrians abroad feel tired of only being spoken about that way. Second, 'Syrian' names nationality, not ethnic group or religion — Syrians include Arabs, , Armenians and others, and Muslims, Christians and more. So do not assume anything beyond 'from Syria' when you hear it.
組成Syria + -an. The ending -an is one English uses to make a person or an adjective out of a place name; it came through Middle English from Old French, and before that from Latin -anus. You see the same ending in 'American', 'Korean', 'Mexican'.
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Syrianadj/ˈsɪɹ.i.ən/
- 1
Of, from, or pertaining to Syria, the Syrian people or Syrian culture.
- The Syrian force was pulled back quickly and with reportedly heavy losses, but it stayed around long enough to remind the world that the Syrians are still the biggest blusterers and brinkmen in the Middle East.
- In contrast to the political dynamics of the preunion period, these struggles were heavily influenced by the new prominence of Syrian capitalists[…]
- 2
datedOf or relating to the Syriac language or alphabet.
- But how about the words which Christ used from the common speech of the people? These are simply written in Syrian letters, and need no translation.
- 3
obsoleteOf, from, or pertaining to Assyria or the Assyrian people.
Syriannoun/ˈsɪɹ.i.ən/
- 1
A person from Syria or of Syrian descent.
- The Syrian force was pulled back quickly and with reportedly heavy losses, but it stayed around long enough to remind the world that the Syrians are still the biggest blusterers and brinkmen in the Middle East.
- He said the agreement calls for the refusal of any non-Arab foreign intervention, an important issue because some Syrians want international intervention to overthrow the al-Assad regime.
- 2
obsoleteA person from Assyria or of Assyrian descent.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。