- 1有症狀的;(比喻)…的徵兆、反映出…的問題。
"Symptomatic" first describes a person who is showing symptoms (signs) of an illness - a "symptomatic patient" actually feels sick, unlike someone who has the disease but feels nothing ("asymptomatic"). More broadly, people say something is "symptomatic of" a bigger problem, meaning it's a small sign that shows a much larger issue exists - like "long hospital lines are symptomatic of a doctor shortage".
組成symptom + -atic (adjective ending, "relating to/showing").
同家族的字
- symptombase word
- asymptomaticshares the same root - "not showing symptoms", with a- meaning "without"
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
symptomaticadj/ˌsɪmp.təˈmæt.ɪk/
- 1
medicinepathologysciencesShowing symptoms.
- It is important to observe symptomatic cats out of the carrier, on the floor in a safe, escape-proof room. Swelling, heat, and pain in one or more joints can explain many signs, including lameness, malaise, and fever.
- 2
Constituting a symptom or indication; characteristic, indicative.
- The city's problems are symptomatic of the crisis that is spreading throughout the country.
- Symptomatic of a shallow understanding and an unamiable temper.
- 3
medicinesciencesOf a treatment, that only affects the symptoms of a disease without targeting the underlying cause.
- 4
medicinesciencesRelating to symptomatics.
symptomaticnoun/ˌsɪmp.təˈmæt.ɪk/
- 1
A person exhibiting the symptoms of an illness.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。