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A cream, , or oil you rub on your skin so the sun cannot burn it. The name says the idea: it *blocks* the sun.
A cream, lotion, or oil一種乳霜、乳液或油 you rub on your skin你抹在皮膚上 so the sun cannot burn it讓太陽曬不傷你. The name says the idea這個名字就說明了概念: it *blocks*擋住 the sun太陽.
Originally people used 'sunblock' for the strong, thick kind that sits on top of your skin and stops the light physically — the white paste you see on a lifeguard's nose — while 'sunscreen' meant the kind that soaks in and filters the light. Today most people, and most shops, use the two words for the same thing, and 'sunscreen' is the more common word.
Originally本來 people used 'sunblock'人們用'sunblock' for the strong, thick kind指那種厚重的 that sits on top of your skin會停在皮膚表面 and stops the light physically用物理方式擋光——the white paste you see on a lifeguard's nose就是你在救生員鼻子上看到的那種白色膏狀物——while 'sunscreen' meant the kind而'sunscreen'指的是那種 that soaks in and filters the light會滲進皮膚、過濾光線的. Today今天 most people, and most shops大部分人、大部分店家, use the two words for the same thing都把這兩個字當同一件事用, and 'sunscreen' is the more common word而'sunscreen'是比較常見的說法.
Note that no product really blocks all of the sun, so in many countries (America, Europe) companies are now not allowed to print the word 'sunblock' on the bottle; you will still hear people say it, but you will see 'sunscreen' or 'sun cream' on the label. In Britain 'sun cream' is the everyday word.
Note that要注意 no product really blocks all of the sun沒有任何產品真的能擋住全部的陽光, so所以 in many countries (America, Europe)在很多國家(美國、歐洲) companies are now not allowed to print the word 'sunblock' on the bottle廠商現在不被允許在瓶子上印'sunblock'這個字; you will still hear people say it你還是會聽到人們這樣說, but you will see但標籤上會看到 'sunscreen' or 'sun cream''sunscreen'或'sun cream' on the label. In Britain在英國, 'sun cream''sun cream' is the everyday word是日常用語.
It is an uncountable noun most of the time — 'put on some sunblock', not 'a sunblock' — though you can say 'a good sunblock' when you mean a particular product.
It is an uncountable noun most of the time這個字大部分時候是不可數名詞——'put on some sunblock''put on some sunblock'(擦點防曬), not 不說'a sunblock''a sunblock'——though you can say不過可以說 'a good sunblock''a good sunblock' when you mean a particular product當指特定一款產品時.
組成sun + block. 'Block' here is the verb: to stop something from getting through. So: the thing that blocks the sun.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
sunblocknoun
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A sunscreen with a high sun protection factor (SPF).
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。