- 1昏沉、神智不清的狀態;(酒醉或藥物造成的)恍惚、不省人事
A stupor is a state in which your mind has stopped working properly — you cannot think clearly, speak clearly, or take in what is around you. You are not asleep and not unconscious; you are somewhere in between, awake but not really there. Most often it follows alcohol or drugs, and the phrase 'a drunken stupor' is so common that many people have only ever met the word inside it: 'He fell into bed in a drunken stupor.' But it also covers other causes — extreme tiredness, illness, high fever, or a shock so heavy that the person goes blank. 'She sat in a stupor for an hour after hearing the news.' In medicine it is a precise term for a level of consciousness between drowsiness and coma, where a patient responds only to strong stimulation like pain. , watch the little words: it is nearly always 'in a stupor' or 'into a stupor', and it takes 'a'. Common partners are fall into, sink into, lie in, wake from. There is also a rarer verb 'stupor', but you can safely ignore it — almost nobody uses it, and in real English this word is a noun.
組成Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin stupor, meaning 'insensibility, numbness, dullness'. Distantly related, through Proto-Indo-European and Proto-Germanic, to stint, stub, and steep.
同家族的字
- stupidsame Latin root — first meant 'stunned, numbed'
- stupefysame Latin root — to put someone into this state
- stupendoussame Latin root — impressive enough to stun you
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
stupornoun/ˈstjuː.pə/
- 1
A state of greatly dulled or completely suspended consciousness or sensibility; (particularly medicine) a chiefly mental condition marked by absence of spontaneous movement, greatly diminished responsiveness to stimulation, and usually impaired consciousness.
- He fell into a drunken stupor.
- She woke from a deep stupor after the medication.
- 2
A state of extreme apathy or torpor resulting often from stress or shock.
stuporverb/ˈstjuː.pə/
- 1
To place into a stupor; to stupefy.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。