1. 1(洗衣機)脫水、甩乾。台灣人日常就講「脫水」,洗衣機上的按鍵也是這個字;spin cycle 就是脫水行程

    To spin-dry clothes is to get most of the water out of them by whirling them around very fast, so that the water is thrown out through holes in the drum. It is not heat drying — nothing gets warm, and the clothes come out damp, not dry. They still need to hang on the line or go into a tumble dryer afterwards.

    This is a verb: you spin-dry a shirt, the machine spin-dries the load, the towels were spun-dried. Note the past form follows 'spin': spun. It first appeared in print in the 1920s, when washing machines were new and this was a machine's selling point.

    A point about how the word actually lives today. In Taiwan, and in most homes now, washing and spinning happen in the same machine — the spin is just the last stage of a wash cycle. So people talk about 'the spin cycle' or say the machine 'spins' the clothes, and the full verb 'spin-dry' sounds a little old-fashioned or a little technical, the kind of thing you read on a manual or an label. Older speakers, especially in Britain, used it more freely because they remembered a separate machine that did only this job.

    The word also has a joking use for people: someone who comes out of a difficult experience shaken and limp is 'wrung out and spun dry'. And be careful of one thing — the entry you may see calls this 'a machine'. That is the noun spin-dryer. The verb is the action.

From the word’s history

Compound of spin + dry; first used c. 1927 in the Saturday Evening Post.

由 spin 和 dry 合成,約 1927 年首見。

Wiktionary

組成spin(快速旋轉)+ dry(弄乾)。把兩個動作直接黏在一起:靠旋轉來弄乾。

同家族的字

  • spinthe same verb — to turn round and round fast
  • spin-dryerthe machine that does it; verb plus the -er that names a doer
  • drythe same word, here doing the work of 'make dry'

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

spin-dryverb

  • 1

    To dry in a spin dryer.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。