- 1酸模(葉子帶酸味的野菜,歐洲常用來煮湯、配魚)。另有一個完全不同來源的 sorrel:馬的紅棕毛色,講馬時才用。
Sorrel is a leafy green plant whose leaves taste sharp and sour — rather than bitter, really, and that sourness is the whole reason cooks want it. It is used in soups (there is a famous one in Poland and Russia), in French sauces for fish, and raw in small amounts in salads. It grows wild in fields all over Europe, and children who grew up in the countryside will tell you they used to chew the leaves. It is uncountable when you mean the ingredient: "add some sorrel". There is a second sorrel that is a completely separate word with a completely separate history, and it will confuse you if nobody warns you: a light reddish-brown colour, used almost only about horses. "She rode a sorrel mare." And in the Caribbean, "sorrel" means yet another thing again — a red hibiscus drink people make at Christmas. Same spelling, different plant. If you meet sorrel in a recipe, the sour leaf is nearly always what is meant.
組成The plant word comes through Middle English and Old French from a Germanic word meaning sour — the same family as English sour — with a small ending that means "the little sour one". The horse-colour word looks identical but is unrelated: it comes from an old French word for yellowish-brown, from a Germanic root meaning dry or withered, the colour of dried-out grass.
同家族的字
- sourthe plant word is built on the same Germanic root — sorrel is literally the sour one
- serethe horse-colour word shares this root meaning dried up and withered
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Sorrelname
- 1
A female given name.
sorrelnoun詞源 1/ˈsɒɹəl/
- 1
Any of various plants with acidic leaves of the genus Rumex, especially
- 2
Any of various plants with acidic leaves of the genus Rumex, especially
- At the greenmarket, it’s still mostly potatoes and apples. There are no tender greens, fava beans, peas, asparagus, artichokes, sorrel, rhubarb or early strawberries. Those harbingers of the season are said to be full of chi, or qi, the Chinese word for life force. We’re craving them as we’re craving lighter, brighter-tasting meals, food that is greener and fresher.
- 3
Members of genus Oxalis or family Oxalidaceae, woodsorrels.
- 4
The roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa.
- 5
The roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa.
- Now, many people drink alcohol, but when I was a child I remember drinking sorrel, ginger beer and drinks made from fresh fruits such as soursop and passion-fruit. Sorrel was prepared over a long period, not as quickly as it is now.
- For instance, one day we were sitting on the porch, looking down at the lagoon and the yachts from all over the world. He was drinking ginger beer mixed with rum, and I was drinking sorrel. No rum. Out of nowhere, he proposed.
sorrelnoun詞源 2/ˈsɒɹəl/
- 1
A brown colour, with a tint of red.
sorreladj詞源 2/ˈsɒɹəl/
- 1
Of a brown colour, with a tint of red. (especially: a sorrel horse)
- A little harmless gossip ensued on various themes, such as where old Aunt Sally got her new red head-kerchief, and how "Missis was a going to give Lizzy that spotted muslin gown, when she 'd got her new berage made up;" and how Mas'r Shelby was thinking of buying a new sorrel colt, that was going to prove an addition to the glories of the place.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。