1. 1薩默塞特郡(英格蘭西南部的郡,以蘋果酒 cider 聞名)

    Somerset is a county — one of the areas England is divided into — in the southwest of the country, not far from Bristol and the sea. It is mostly green farming land: fields, cows, apple trees, and the Somerset Levels, which are very flat and very wet, so flooding is normal news there. Its main town for local government is Taunton, and the famous cathedral city of Wells is there too. The thing Somerset is best known for is cider — apple wine, quite strong — and old-style farm cider there is called . English people also hear Somerset in the accent: the West Country way of speaking, with a strong r sound, which sadly gets used in films to mean 'farmer, slow, country person'. That is a lazy joke, not a fact about the people. One more thing worth knowing: , the biggest music festival in Britain, happens on a farm in Somerset every summer, so young people may know the county from music before they know it from cider. Note that a somersault (rolling head over heels) has nothing to do with this place; the two words only look like family.

組成From Old English Sumorsǣte, a short form of Sumortūnsǣte, meaning 'the people living at, or belonging to, Sumortūn' — that is, Somerton, a town in the county. Sumortūn itself looks like 'summer town'. Another suggestion is *Seo-mere-sætan, 'the settlers by the sea lakes', which would fit the wet, flat land there.

同家族的字

  • Dorsetanother southwest English county name ending in the same -set, from Old English -sǣte, 'the people who live there'
  • summerthe Sumor- in the old name is the same word as summer

原始詞典資料29 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Somersetname/ˈsʌm.ə.sɛt/

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    A maritime county in the west of England bordered by Gloucestershire, Bristol, Wiltshire, Dorset, Devon, the Severn estuary and the Bristol Channel.

    • In Somerset, for example, the local farmers would often boil down the beet juice to create a honey tender, a viscous syrup that sweetened the harvest porridge.
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另外 19 個記錄的用法
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    A local government area in south-east Queensland, Australia; in full, Somerset Region.

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    A town in Waratah-Wynyard council area, north western Tasmania, Australia.

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    A surname.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • somersault

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。