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A soliloquy is a speech in a play in which a character, usually alone on stage, speaks their thoughts out loud so the audience can hear them. The other characters are not meant to hear it.
A soliloquy soliloquy is a speech in a play是舞台劇裡的一段台詞, in which a character, usually alone on stage通常是角色獨自站在台上, speaks their thoughts out loud把心裡的想法大聲說出來 so the audience can hear them讓觀眾聽得到。The other characters其他角色 are not meant to hear it照理說是聽不到的。
It is the theatre's oldest way of letting us inside a person's head — Shakespeare's plays are full of them, and 'To be, or not to be' is the most famous in English. The plural is 'soliloquies'.
It它 is the theatre's oldest way of letting us inside a person's head是戲劇裡最古老、讓我們進入一個人內心的方式 — Shakespeare's plays are full of them莎士比亞的劇本裡到處都是, and 'To be, or not to be' is the most famous in English而「To be, or not to be」是英語裡最有名的一段。The plural複數 is 'soliloquies'是「soliloquies」。
Because a soliloquy is private thinking made audible, use it for the moments a character cannot say to anyone else: doubt, guilt, a plan they are ashamed of.
Because a soliloquy is private thinking made audible因為soliloquy是把私密的想法變成聽得見的聲音, playwrights use it for the moments a character cannot say to anyone else劇作家會用它來呈現角色沒辦法跟任何人說的那些時刻: doubt, guilt, a plan they are ashamed of懷疑、罪惡感、一個他們自己都覺得丟臉的計畫。
Outside literature class, the word is stretched a little to mean any long stretch of talk where somebody is really speaking to themselves — a driver at traffic, a writer thinking aloud on the page. It is a formal, written word; if you just mean talking to yourself, say 'talking to himself'.
Outside literature class在文學課以外, the word is stretched a little to mean any long stretch of talk這個字被延伸用來指任何一大段話 where somebody is really speaking to themselves是真的在自言自語的 — a driver muttering at traffic開車的人對著車流嘀咕, a writer thinking aloud on the page作家在紙上把想法唸出來。It它 is a formal, written word是個正式、書面的字; if you just mean talking to yourself如果你只是要說「自言自語」, say 'talking to himself'就說「talking to himself」。
組成From Late Latin sōliloquium, built from sōlus 'alone' + loquī 'to speak' — 'alone-speech'. The word was coined as the title of a book by St Augustine, Soliloquia, in which he writes a conversation with himself.
同家族的字
- soliloquizethe verb formed from this noun
- solitudefrom the same Latin sōlus, alone
- solitaryalso from sōlus — being alone
- colloquialfrom loquī, to speak — the way people speak together
- eloquencefrom loquī — speaking well
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
soliloquynoun/səˈlɪləkwi/
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broadcastingdramadramaturgyThe act of a character speaking to themselves so as to reveal their thoughts to the audience.
- At the end of the second act the main villain gave a soliloquy detailing his plans to attack the protagonist.
- Yet if I were to say […] that Hamlet's soliloquy had been much over-rated, it would not be said, on this account, that I was unable to appreciate Shakespeare.
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authorshipbroadcastingcommunicationsA speech or written discourse in this form.
- The feeling of Singleton's bosom grew heightened in its tone of melancholy, and a more passionate emphasis of thought broke forth in his half-muttered soliloquy:— ¶"How I remember as I look […]
- Here is a very over-simplified example, this time expressed in the form of a subjective soliloquy rather than a computer simulation.
soliloquyverb/səˈlɪləkwi/
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rareTo issue a soliloquy.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。