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A colloquial word is the kind you use when you talk with friends, not the kind you put in a formal letter or a ceremony speech.
A colloquial word一個colloquial(口語的)詞 is the kind you use when you talk with friends是你跟朋友聊天時會用的那種,not the kind you put in a formal letter or a ceremony speech不是你會放進正式書信或典禮演講裡的那種。
Kids is more colloquial than children; gonna is colloquial for going to. It is not a rude word — it is just everyday talk.
Kids這個字 is more colloquial than children比children更口語;gonna這個字 is colloquial for going to就是going to的口語說法。It is not a rude word這不是個粗魯的詞——it is just everyday talk只是日常說話而已。
Dictionaries often mark words informal or colloquial; they sit close, though colloquial points more at spoken conversation.
Dictionaries often mark words informal or colloquial字典常把字標成informal(非正式)或colloquial(口語);they sit close這兩個概念很接近,though colloquial points more at spoken conversation不過colloquial更偏向指口說對話。
Writers sometimes choose colloquial language on purpose, to sound warm. It is broader than slang: slang is often newer, narrower, and more in-group.
Writers sometimes choose colloquial language on purpose作家有時候會故意選用colloquial(口語)的語言,to sound warm讓語氣聽起來更親切。It is broader than slang它涵蓋的範圍比slang(俚語)更廣:slang is often newer, narrower, and more in-groupslang通常比較新、範圍比較窄,也比較侷限在特定小圈子裡。
The noun for one such word or phrase is ; this word is the adjective.
The noun for one such word or phrase這種字詞的名詞形式 is colloquialism是colloquialism;this word而colloquial這個字 is the adjective則是形容詞。
組成colloquy + -al. From Latin colloquium (“conversation”), from con- (“together”) + loquor (“to speak”).
同家族的字
- colloquythe older English noun for a conversation; same Latin parent
- colloquiumsame Latin colloquium; now an academic meeting
- colloquialismcolloquial + -ism — one informal word or phrase
- locutionalso from Latin loquor, “to speak”
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
colloquialadj/kəˈləʊ.kwɪəl/
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human-scienceslinguisticssciencesCharacteristic of familiar conversation, of common parlance; informal.
- You're using too many colloquial words in this cover letter: I suggest changing "I picked up loads of cool skills" to "I acquired many positive abilities"
- The colloquial, and at times sarcastic, tone of her books makes her popular with teenagers.
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Of or pertaining to a conversation; conversational or chatty.
colloquialnoun/kəˈləʊ.kwɪəl/
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A colloquial word or phrase, colloquialism.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。