1. 1金魚草(花園常見的花,捏花的兩側會像嘴巴一開一合;學名 Antirrhinum)

    A common garden flower, grown for tall crowded with small flowers in white, yellow, pink, red, or deep purple. like it because it flowers for a long time in summer and comes in almost every colour. The English name comes from a game children play with it: squeeze the sides of one flower and the two lips open and shut like a little mouth, so the flower looks like a dragon snapping. Once you have seen a child do that, the name never leaves you. Count it like an ordinary noun — one snapdragon, a packet of snapdragon seeds, a bed of snapdragons. Its scientific name, Antirrhinum, is what you will see on seed packets and in garden books, so the two names sit side by side in shops. Bees are heavy enough to push the mouth open and get inside, which is how the flower is — lighter insects cannot manage it. The flower means little in English idiom; it is simply a well-loved garden plant, often the first flower a child learns to play with.

組成snap (to bite or shut quickly) + dragon — from the way the flower's two lips open and close like a dragon's mouth when you squeeze it. Recorded from the 1570s. Other languages saw an animal too: Dutch leeuwenbek and German Löwenmaul both mean "lion's mouth".

同家族的字

  • snapthe first half — the quick shutting movement of the flower's lips
  • dragonthe second half — the mouth the flower was thought to look like

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

snapdragonnoun/ˈsnæpdɹæɡən/

  • 1

    Any plant of the genus Antirrhinum, with showy yellow, white or red flowers.

    • […]of kitchen-gardens, and straight herb-borders, and warm snap-dragon beset by bees;
    • Snapdragon leaves are asymmetrical with respect to dorsal-ventral surfaces (Fig. 6.6A).
  • 2

    A game in which raisins are snatched from a vessel containing burning brandy, and eaten; the substance snatched and eaten during the playing of the game; the vessel used for the game.

    • He bore a ſtrange kind of Appetite to Snap-dragon, and to the livid Snuffs of a burning Candle, which he would catch and ſwallow with an Agility, wonderful to conceive; [...]
    • "And now for snap-dragon," said Marian. "Exactly as you predicted, Mr. Graham," said Madeline; "blind-man's buff at a quarter past three, and snap-dragon at five."

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。