- 1變態、心理有病的人(罵人的話,語氣重)
A sicko is a person who enjoys things most people find disgusting or — cruelty, violence, or sexual things involving children or pain. It is a strong insult and always an insult; you call someone a sicko, you never call yourself one seriously. It is informal American-flavoured slang, common in speech, in comments online and in headlines, and out of place in an essay or a report. The feeling behind it is disgust plus fear, and people often say it about criminals in the news: "the sicko who did this". It can also be used as an adjective — sicko stuff, a sicko joke — though the noun is far more common. Two things worth knowing. First, it is much stronger than "weird": calling a a sicko is a real accusation, not teasing. Second, because it treats mental illness as a moral fault, many careful speakers avoid it, and it is never the right word for someone who is genuinely in the mind. Note also that it is not related to "sick" meaning excellent in young people's slang ("that's sick!" = that's great) — a sicko is never a compliment.
組成sick + -o. The ending -o makes a casual, often mocking noun for a kind of person: weirdo, wino, pinko. Here sick has its old figurative sense of 'mentally twisted, morally rotten', not 'ill with a fever'.
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
sickonoun/ˈsɪkəʊ/
- 1
derogatoryslangA person with unpleasant tastes, views or habits.
- 1986 June 9, David Denby, Movies: Poison, New York, page 130, But in fact, the murders have been committed by an army of sickos, a phalanx of wild-eyed droolers led by a monster goon with a concrete jaw and a Neanderthal brow.
- 1997, Shannon Bell, Chapter 5: On ne peut pas voir l′image [The image cannot be seen], Brenda Cossman, Shannon Bell, Lise Gotell, Becki L. Ross, Bad Attitude/s on Trial: Pornography, Feminism, and the Butler Decision, page 231, We can′t say that it is our responses of horror and revulsion that are upsetting to the youth; therefore, those attracted to them are deviants, sickos, who should be cured/punished like the homosexuals of the forties and fifties.
- 2
derogatoryslangA mentally ill person.
- So come on, doc, precisely which kind of sicko is America? You might plump for depressed (isolationist), psychopathic (lack of empathy) or even psychotic (barking mad - what P.G. Wodehouse referred to as "thinking you're a poached egg").
- You're a gambler, huh? A sicko like Essay?
- 3
A physically ill person.
- The amazing Mr. Sick Day [Milo Filbum] has missed an amazing 73% of 1,020 work days for such ailments as a toothache, [...] "I finally gave the sicko his walking papers when other people started doing the same thing — calling in sick and all," the manager [said] ...
- Sicko status: Can you keep going even when you're feeling out of sorts?
sickoadj/ˈsɪkəʊ/
- 1
Characterized by depraved tastes or habits; deviant.
- “Your kid isn't nuts.” “Ever had one of his broccoli-and-asparagus omelets? Kid eats another vegetable, I'm going to ram a carrot down his throat until he gags.” “Most parents would kill for a kid like yours. Come on, admit it. This kid was sicko.”
- The damage level was sicko, even Eddy had been taken aback when they'd first gone inside, scared but trying to hide it. What was Eddy doing? "One last thing I wanna get," he'd said, and then disappeared back into the house. Now he was ...
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。