- 1可恥、丟臉
Shameful describes behaviour or actions that are so bad someone should feel ashamed — whether they do or not. The word judges the deed, not the feeling inside the person. A shameful lie, a shameful waste, a shameful way to treat a guest: the speaker is saying this should not have happened, and decent people would blush at it. It is stronger than just bad or wrong; it carries a moral slap. You can use it in serious talk (a shameful chapter in a country's history) and in everyday (That's shameful!). Though actually, English often want it for the person who feels the shame. That person is ashamed. The action is shameful. A shameful man, in careful English, is a man whose acts deserve shame, not a man who looks sorry.
From the word’s history
From Middle English schameful, from Old English *sċeamfull, sċeomfull; shame + -ful.
源自古英文 sċeomfull,就是 shame 加 -ful。
組成shame + -ful (full of shame, or causing it). From older English schameful; the same building as Danish skamfuld.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
shamefuladj/ˈʃeɪmfəl/
- 1
Causing or meriting shame or disgrace; disgraceful
- shameful publicity
- a shameful act
- 2
Giving offense.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。