- 1安息日。專指猶太教從週五日落到週六日落的那一天;台灣有人說「安息日」卻指週日,不要混。
In the Jewish religion, Shabbat is the holy day of rest. People often gloss it as Saturday, but that is only half the picture. It starts on Friday evening when the sun goes down, and it ends on Saturday evening — sunset to sunset, not midnight to midnight. On Shabbat many Jewish people do not work, and some also set driving, cooking, or certain machines aside. They pray, light candles, eat a special meal, and spend time with family. The Hebrew word is about rest. You will also meet Sabbath, which is the same old rest-word in another English shape. Christians often use Sabbath for Sunday; Jewish people use Shabbat for this Friday-night-to-Saturday rest. If a only remembers Saturday off, that is the skeleton. The living thing is a holy rest that begins when Friday's light goes.
組成Borrowed from Hebrew shabát, meaning rest. Spellings that end in -s were influenced by the Yiddish form shabes. It is a doublet of Sabbath: the same rest-word, arrived in English by another road.
同家族的字
- Sabbaththe same Hebrew rest-word, borrowed into English by a different route
- sabbaticala long rest from work, built from the Sabbath idea of rest
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Shabbatname/ʃəˈbɑːt/
- 1
The Jewish Sabbath, from sundown Friday to nightfall Saturday, commemorating God's rest on the seventh day in the book of Genesis.
- I leave early on Fridays, as I don't work on Shabbat.
- This year, due to the fact that the 24th of the Hebrew month of Tishrei falls on Shabbat, the ceremonies will be held on Sunday, the 25th of Tishrei, as they will be every year when the 24th of Tishrei falls on Shabbat.
- 2
The ceremonial first meal of Shabbat.
- Please join us for Shabbat tonight.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。