圍著一個題目一起談
同一種形式,一個留在校園裡當課,一個被公司、業界借去辦活動;不變的是「聚焦在一個題目,來的人是為了帶走東西」。
university seminar · noun · B2
A class at a university or college where a teacher and a small group of students study or talk about one subject.
研討課
Picture a small group sitting around one narrow subject, close enough that everyone is expected to speak. Nobody is there to be talked at for an hour — people come with something half-formed and work on it together. Small room, few people, one topic: that is what separates a `seminar` from a `lecture`.
Seminar entered English in 1887 from German Seminar, 'a group of students working with a professor', and behind that is Latin seminarium — literally a plant nursery, a seed plot, and figuratively a breeding ground. The image fits the format: a seminar does not hand you the finished plant, it is a small bed where half-grown ideas get put in the ground and worked on.
seminar 1887 年從德文 Seminar(「跟著教授一起做研究的一群學生」)進入英文,再往上是拉丁文 seminarium,字面是「苗圃、育苗的地方」,引申為「培育的溫床」。這個來源跟它的形式很合:seminar 不是把長好的成品交給你,而是一塊小苗圃——大家把還沒成形的想法帶來,種下去,一起把它養大。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entry 'seminar': 1887, from German Seminar, from Latin seminarium 'plant nursery, seed plot', figuratively 'breeding ground'; the 'meeting for discussion' sense by 1944 in American English.
One branch
圍著一個題目一起談
同一種形式,一個留在校園裡當課,一個被公司、業界借去辦活動;不變的是「聚焦在一個題目,來的人是為了帶走東西」。
university seminar · noun · B2
A class at a university or college where a teacher and a small group of students study or talk about one subject.
研討課
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
seminarnoun/ˈsɛmɪnɑɹ/
A class held for advanced studies in which students meet regularly to discuss original research, under the guidance of a professor.
A meeting held for the exchange of useful information by members of a common business community.
seminarverb/ˈsɛmɪnɑɹ/
To participate in or lead a seminar.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。