- 1自以為是的(較書面或教會語境也說「自以為義的」)
Self-righteous is not a compliment. A self-righteous person is proudly sure that their beliefs, attitudes, and morals are the good and right ones — and they make that certainty . The sting is the pride: they do not merely think they are right; they enjoy being the better person, and they look down on people who disagree. Though actually, almost nobody calls themselves self-righteous; it is a word you put on someone else, in arguments, newspapers, and family dinners. Righteous on its own can still be praise (doing what is right). Put self- in front, and it turns into a complaint. It is a fairly strong adjective.
From the word’s history
self- + righteous.
由 self- 加上 righteous 組成。
組成self-(自己)+ righteous(正直的、正義的)。合起來:認定自己才正義 — 帶貶義。
同家族的字
- righteousthe second half: morally right — but self-righteous is the proud, annoying kind
- self-righteouslythe adverb
- self-righteousnessthe noun: that proud attitude
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
self-righteousadj
- 1
Piously self-assured and smugly moralistic.
- Near-synonyms: smug, complacent; sanctimonious
- And is it not possible, Mr. Hier, that people are reacting (in a contemptible way, certainly) against your self-righteous bawling?
- 2
Patronizingly moralizing and rebuking.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。