- 1民族自決;自決權(政治、國家層次,不是「很有決心」)
Self-determination, in this sense, is the right of the people of a country or a people to govern themselves and to choose what kind of government they will have. Nobody outside is supposed to decide that for them. You will hear it in history, law, and : speeches, treaties, news, classroom debates. It is a big, formal word, not a word for everyday . Though actually the same spelling can also be used about one person’s right to make their own life choices — doctors and teachers use that sense — but that is not this entry. Here the “self” is a people, not one student. Older civic writing loves this noun; younger speakers may say “the right to decide for ourselves” and mean something close, though not always the same legal idea.
From the word’s history
self- + determination.
由 self-「自己」加 determination「決定」組成。
組成self-(自己)+ determination(作決定、裁定)。From self- + determination.
同家族的字
- determineto decide or settle what will happen
- determinationhere it means deciding, not “having a strong will”
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
self-determinationnoun/ˌsɛlfdɪˌtɜː(ɹ)mɪˈneɪʃən/
- 1
ethicshuman-scienceslawThe ability or human right to make one's own decisions without interference from others
- 2
governmentpoliticsThe political independence of a people.
- The Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) has categorically ruled out any new negotiations saying the future of the Falklands can only be decided by the islanders themselves in accordance with the UN principle of self-determination.
- 3
The collective right of a people to determine its own destiny in the international order, to choose its own political status and to determine its own form of economic, cultural and social development.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。