1. 1自信、沉穩的自信。比「有信心」再穩一點,指的是那種不需要別人肯定的從容。台灣人日常會說「他很有自信」;「自我肯定」偏心理學用語,不完全等於這個字。

    Self-assurance is the calm feeling that you can handle the thing in front of you — you trust yourself, so you do not need other people to keep telling you that you are doing fine. It is a noun, and it names a quality a person has: 'She spoke with great self-assurance.' Notice that it is about how you feel inside, not about how loud or you are. A very quiet person can have enormous self-assurance, and a very loud person can have none at all. The word feels a little formal — you meet it in books, in news writing, in a report about someone's character, more than in daily chat. With friends, people say 'she's confident' or 'she believes in herself'. Compared with 'confidence', self-assurance is steadier and more settled: confidence can be about one thing on one day ('I have confidence in this plan'), but self-assurance is usually a way a person simply is. It is normally a compliment, though it can turn slightly cool if the speaker thinks the person is too pleased with themselves — a phrase like 'a certain self-assurance' can hint at that. Common patterns: with self-assurance, an air of self-assurance, lack self-assurance, quiet self-assurance.

From the word’s history

self- + assurance.

由 self- 加上 assurance 組成。

Wiktionary

組成self- (yourself, your own person) + assurance (being sure, feeling certain). So: being sure of yourself. 'Assurance' comes from the same family as 'sure' — to assure someone is to make them sure.

同家族的字

  • assurethe verb inside it — to make someone sure
  • assurancethe noun it is built directly from
  • surethe older, simpler word at the root of assure
  • self-assuredthe adjective form of the same idea
  • selfishshares the same Old English self

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

self-assurancenoun

  • 1

    Synonym of self-confidence: the state or quality of being confident in oneself.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。