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A secretariat is the standing office that keeps a large organisation running, especially a government body or an international one with a secretary-general at the top. It is not one secretary’s desk. It is a whole staff: people who write papers, keep records, arrange meetings, and carry out what the members have agreed.
A secretariatA secretariat is是 the standing office that keeps a large organisation running讓一個大型組織持續運作的常設辦公機構, especially a government body特別是政府機關, or an international one with a secretary-general at the top或是頂端有秘書長的國際組織。It它 is not不是 one secretary's desk一位秘書的辦公桌而已。It它 is是 a whole staff整個工作團隊: people who write papers負責寫文件, keep records留紀錄, arrange meetings安排會議, and carry out what the members have agreed並且執行成員們已經決議的事情。
The United Nations has a Secretariat; so do many ministries, party headquarters, and big conferences. In everyday talk you might just say ‘the office’ or ‘head office’; secretariat is the formal name, and it signals rank.
The United Nations聯合國 has a Secretariat有它的 Secretariat; so do so many ministries很多部會也都有, party headquarters政黨總部, and big conferences還有大型會議。In everyday talk在日常說話裡, you might just say你可能就直接說 'the office' or 'head office'「辦公室」或「總部」; secretariat is the formal namesecretariat 是正式的名稱, and it signals rank也顯示出地位的高低。
The secretary-general leads that office; the member states or the committee set the policy; the secretariat does the day-to-day work of making the machine move. You will meet it in news about the UN, the , or a government department, far more than in talk about a small company.
The secretary-general leads that office秘書長領導這個辦公機構; the member states or the committee set the policy會員國或委員會負責制定政策; the secretariat does the day-to-day work of making the machine movesecretariat 則負責讓這台機器每天持續運轉的日常工作。You你 will meet it會遇到這個字 in news about the UN, the WTO, or a government department在聯合國、世界貿易組織,或政府機關的新聞裡, far more than in talk about a small company遠比在談論小公司時常見得多。
組成Borrowed from French secrétariat, the office or function of a secretary.
同家族的字
- secretarythe same word-family; a secretariat is the office built around that role
- secretarialthe adjective for the kind of work a secretariat does
- secretary-generalthe person who heads a secretariat in many international organisations
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
secretariatnoun/ˌsɛk.ɹəˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ət/
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The office or department of a government secretary.
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CatholicismChristianityRoman-CatholicismA kind of dicastery within the Roman Curia.
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A subdivision within an organisation or a company that deals with office management and/or administrative tasks such as handling correspondence and telephone calls, scheduling appointments, administering invoices, etc., often attached to specific executives or specific departments
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。