核心畫面

Think of a row of things laid out from best to worst, with your finger resting on the second one. Something above it is better; everything below it is worse. The position itself is not bad — it beats the whole rest of the row. What gives it its flavour is the one thing standing next to it: while the top one is in sight, the second one looks like a stand-in for what you could not have. So as a description the words just report a place in the row, and as a thing they become the one you settle for.

可以想成一排東西按好壞排好,你的手指停在第二個上面。上面還有一個更好的,下面全部都比它差。這個位置本身並不差——它其更多收起可以想成一排東西按好壞排好,你的手指停在第二個上面。上面還有一個更好的,下面全部都比它差。這個位置本身並不差——它其實贏過整排其他的。真正讓它帶著味道的是旁邊那個第一名:只要第一名還在眼前,第二名就容易被看成「拿不到的那個的替代品」。所以同樣兩個字,當形容詞時只是報告名次,當名詞時就變成「你只好接受的那一個」。

One branch

排第二的那一格

一個是指著那一格說話,一個是把那一格整個拿起來當東西。

adjective · B2

Not quite as good as the best one, but better than all the others.

第二好的