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A scumbag is a nasty, unpleasant person — someone you think is dirty in character, not in clothes. People spit the word out when they are angry: a cheat, a liar, someone who uses other people.
A scumbag is a nasty, unpleasant personScumbag是一個令人討厭、不愉快的人—— someone you think is dirty in character, not in clothes你覺得這個人品格骯髒,不是衣服髒。 People spit the word out when they are angry人們生氣時會把這個字吐出來罵人: a cheat, a liar, someone who uses other people騙子、說謊的人、利用別人的人。
It is very informal and rude. You would not say it to a teacher, in a meeting, or in polite writing.
It is very informal and rude它非常口語又粗魯。 You would not say it to a teacher, in a meeting, or in polite writing你不會對老師說這個字,也不會在會議上或正式文章裡用。
Though actually, it is not the strongest sexual swear word; it is more like calling someone rubbish as a person. Still, it can start a fight.
Though actually, it is not the strongest sexual swear word不過,它不是最強烈的性方面髒話; it is more like calling someone rubbish as a person它比較像是在說一個人整個人都很爛。 Still, it can start a fight但即使如此,它還是可能引發衝突。
American English uses it a lot; you hear it in films, online, and street talk more than in careful British classroom English.
American English uses it a lot美式英文很常用這個字; you hear it in films, online, and street talk你在電影、網路、街頭用語裡聽到它, more than in careful British classroom English頻率會比在謹慎的英式課堂英文裡高很多。
There is no polite cousin with the same bite. If you need a milder word, you want something else entirely, like “a horrible person.”
There is no polite cousin with the same bite沒有一個比較有禮貌、但一樣有殺傷力的近義詞。 If you need a milder word如果你需要一個比較溫和的字, you want something else entirely, like "a horrible person."你要找的是完全不同的說法,像是「a horrible person」。
組成From scum (the dirty film on a liquid; also “worthless people”) + bag (in slang, a person). First recorded in 1953.
同家族的字
- scumthe first piece: dirt, or people you have no respect for
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
scumbagnoun/ˈskʌmˌbæɡ/
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vulgardatedslangA condom.
- “A scumbag,” Sonny repeated. “Rubber. A pro-phy-natic. You know what I mean, don't you?”
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vulgarinformalA sleazy, disreputable, despicable, or otherwise immoral person; a lowlife.
- Can you believe that scumbag Steve asked to sleep with her before even asking her name?
- Monroney was variously described as a "scumbag," "SOB," "Snake," "dead sheep," [...] and assorted unprintable adjectives.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。