- 1
Retrogression is the fact, or the process, of falling back to an earlier and worse situation. You meet it in serious writing: a retrogression in rights, a retrogression in public health, a body part that became simpler over a very long time. It names the slide, not a single moment. Though actually, in daily English people still prefer a step backwards, a decline, or getting worse. Keep this word for essays, news analysis, history, and science, where a calm noun is needed for a sad direction of travel. It is heavier than regression in tone, but they sit in the same neighbourhood of meaning.
倒退;退化
組成From the verb retrogress + -ion (the act or result). Same Latin pieces: retrō “back” + the “step/go” root in gradior.
同家族的字
- retrogressthe verb this noun is built from
- retrogressivethe adjective in the same set
- regressa close noun/verb cousin, much more common
- progresssame -gress; the opposite direction
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
retrogressionnoun
- 1
A deterioration or decline to a previous state.
- History and experience, the enshriners of the past, and investigation, the discoverer of the present and preparer for the future, will prevent retrogression.
- Suns spring into being, and then their height of power being reached, the process of retrogression begins, and after aeons they become dead masses of matter, awaiting another impulse which starts again their inner energies into activity and a new solar life cycle is begun.
- 2
biologynatural-sciencesA return to a less complex condition.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。