1. 1

    To restrain someone or something is to hold it back or stop it from moving or acting freely. You can restrain a person physically — like guards holding back an angry man — or restrain something inside yourself, like your anger, your laughter, or your spending. The feeling is always: something wants to happen, and you are pulling it back.

    克制、抑制(可指用力壓制某人的動作,也可指忍住自己的情緒)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

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組成'Re-' (back) plus '-strain,' from Latin 'stringere,' to pull tight or bind. Together: to pull something back tight.

同家族的字

  • strainboth come from Latin 'stringere,' to pull tight
  • constrain'con-' (together) plus the same 'pull tight' root

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

restrainverb詞源 1/ɹɪˈstɹeɪn/

  • 1

    To control or keep in check.

    • As with vicarious mismenstruation, the abnormal cessation only requires strict attention to the general health, with such measures to restrain hemorrhage as have already been indicated.
  • 2

    To deprive of liberty.

  • 3

    To restrict or limit.

    • He was restrained by the straitjacket.
    • In order to grant the rich these pleasures, the social contract is reconfigured. […] The public realm is privatised, the regulations restraining the ultra-wealthy and the companies they control are abandoned, and Edwardian levels of inequality are almost fetishised.

restrainverb詞源 2

  • 1

    To strain again.

    • Squeeze the juice from 3 oranges and let the juice stand. Then pour it off, strain, and mix with the syrup. Restrain the liquid and chill in a mold.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。