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A reliquary is a special box, case, or container made to hold a relic — a small holy object tied to a saint or holy person, such as a bone, a piece of cloth, or something they touched. Churches keep reliquaries; some are plain, some are gold and glass and meant to be seen. This is a church-and-museum word, not a kitchen word. Though actually, museums also talk about the reliquary as art: people come to see the container itself, not only what is inside. The idea is “a home for something left behind that people treat as holy.”
聖髑盒、聖物匣(放聖物的容器;佛教的舍利塔/舍利盒是相近概念,但 reliquary 多指西方宗教那一種)
組成Borrowed from French reliquaire, from Late Latin reliquiarium, from rēliquia, “a relic” (something left behind). Relic and this word share that Latin leftover. Further back it connects to Latin relinquere, “to leave behind.”
同家族的字
- relicthe holy leftover that a reliquary is built to hold
- relinquishsame Latin root “leave behind”: to let go of something you held
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
reliquarynoun/ˈɹɛlɪ(ˌ)kwɛɹi/
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lifestylereligionA container to hold or display religious relics.
- “… There is an ivory virgin of the fourteenth century. I once found a buyer for that piece, but the old boy would not sell it.[…]The other piece—the one that concerns us—is known as the Borgia reliquary.”
- And whether you think of those little cans as intellectual puzzles or reliquaries or scams, there are surprises inside.
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An object that sustains the memory of past people or events.
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lawA person who owes a balance.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。