- 1改革派（的）；改革主義者（較書面）
If a person, a party, or a plan is reformist, they want to change a system or a situation — especially in — by what is already there rather than tearing it down. Newspapers talk about a reformist wing of a party: new laws, new habits, still the same state. As a noun, a reformist is a person who thinks this way. Though actually, the word is a bit more formal than “someone who wants change,” and writers often set it against radical or revolutionary. It does not by itself tell you whether the changes are small or large; it only says the path is reform, not a clean break. You will hear it more in political talk than at the dinner table.
組成reform + -ist (a person, or that kind of thinking). The word is from around the end of the 16th century.
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
reformistadj
- 1
governmentpoliticsAdvocating reform of an institution or body.
- [...] all the prose is German, all reformist, all moralising, and has little or practically no echo of antiquity.
- 2
Specifically, advocating reform and the gradual accumulation of small changes, as opposed to revolutionary action.
reformistnoun
- 1
One who advocates reform (of an institution).
- 2
Specifically, one who advocates reform of society and the gradual accumulation of small changes, as opposed to revolutionary action.
- 3
datedAn advocate of reform in the Church of England; a Reformer.
- 4
obsoletedatedAn advocate or supporter of political reform in the United Kingdom. (Common from ca 1790 to 1830.)
- 5
lifestylereligionA member of a reformed religious denomination.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。