- 1
To redound, in this use, is to come back as praise: something you do other people’s opinion of you. It is a very formal, rather old verb. You almost never hear it in the street. Writers use it in set phrases, especially redound to someone’s credit or redound to someone’s honour — the good deed washes back onto their name. You can also say it redounds to the advantage of a group. You do not ‘redound someone’; the credit redounds to them. The old picture is of a wave flowing back, though nobody feels a wave when they use it now. In ordinary talk, people just say ‘that made him look good’.
增光、為名聲加分(極書面;常作 redound to one’s credit)
組成From Latin redundō: red- ‘back’ + undō ‘to surge’, from unda ‘a wave’. The picture is a wave washing back.
同家族的字
- redundantsame Latin verb redundō (‘to overflow, flow back’)
原始詞典資料9 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
redoundverb/ɹɪˈdaʊnd/
- 1
obsoleteTo swell up (of water, waves etc.); to overflow, to surge (of bodily fluids).
- For every dram of hony therein found / A pound of gall doth over it redound […].
- 2
To contribute to an advantage or disadvantage for someone or something.
- The honour done to our religion ultimately redounds to God, the author of it.
- The fact that in one case the advance redounds to private advantage and in the other, theoretically, to the public good, does not alter the core assumptions common to both.
- 3
To contribute to the honour, shame etc. of a person or organisation.
- I did not omit even our Sports and Paſtimes, or any other Particular which I thought might redound to the Honour of my Country.
- One thing about the ‘John McCain-didn’t-sleep-with-a-lobbyist’ story redounds to the New York Times’ credit.
- 4
To reverberate, to echo.
- 5
To reflect (honour, shame etc.) to or onto someone.
- 6
To attach, come back, accrue to someone; to reflect back on or upon someone (of honour, shame etc.).
- His infamous behaviour only redounded back upon him when he was caught.
- […] that is, they concede the accuracy of certain classic attacks on communism, but in ways that redound on their opponents.
- 7
To arise from or out of something.
- 8
To roll back; to be sent or driven back.
- The evil, soon driven back, redounded as a flood on those from whom it sprung.
redoundnoun/ɹɪˈdaʊnd/
- 1
A coming back, as an effect or consequence; a return.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。