1. 1核反應爐(台灣說法;中國大陸較常說「核反應堆」)

    A reactor, in this meaning, is a nuclear reactor: a huge, tightly controlled machine that keeps a nuclear chain reaction going so we can make heat, and then electricity. The reaction is happening on purpose, slowly, behind thick walls. Though actually, the same English spelling can also mean a tank where chemicals react, or even a person who reacts — but when people say reactor in the news, they almost always mean the nuclear one. It is not a bomb. A bomb is built to go off all at once. A reactor is built so the same kind of energy comes out little by little. If the control fails, that is when the danger stories you hear about begin.

From the word’s history

From react + -or.

react 加 -or 組成。

Wiktionary

組成react (what goes on inside: a reaction) + -or (the thing that does it)

同家族的字

  • reactwhat the machine is built around: a reaction is set off and kept going
  • reactionthe process the machine is built to control

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

reactornoun/ɹiˈæktɚ/

  • 1

    A person who responds to a suggestion, stimulation or other influence.

    • Altman seees his characters as total reactors; everything they do and say is in response to their environment. They do not seem to exist with lives or qualities of their own.
    • Here, humans are seen as active participants in all dimensions of their lives, throughout their life course, and not simply passive reactors to the world around them.
  • 2

    chemistryengineeringnatural-sciencesA structure used to contain chemical or other reactions.

  • 3

    A device which uses atomic energy to produce heat.

    • It limits the rights of nonweapon countries to develop an export business in civilian reactor technology.
    • It is hoped that a competition to develop small modular reactors (SMRs) will drive billions of pounds of investment into the technology, which the government hopes will be cheaper and quicker to build than traditional large nuclear power plants.
  • 4

    chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesA chemical substance which responds to the presence of, or contact with, another substance.

  • 5

    businesselectrical-engineeringelectricityAn electrical component with reactance

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。