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Pus is the thick yellowish — sometimes — liquid that a body makes when a part of it is infected. You see it in a boil, a dirty wound, or a bad spot on the skin. It is made of dead white blood cells, , and broken tissue.
Pus膿 is the thick yellowish是一種濃稠、偏黃 — sometimes greenish有時候偏綠 — liquid that a body makes身體製造出來的液體 when a part of it is infected在身體某個部位受到感染的時候。You see it in a boil, a dirty wound, or a bad spot on the skin你會在膿包、髒掉的傷口,或皮膚上發炎的地方看到它。It is made of dead white blood cells, germs, and broken tissue它是由死掉的白血球、細菌和被破壞的組織組成的。
English speakers say the word freely at the doctor’s, though it sounds a bit ugly, so some people prefer “discharge” on polite forms. You can have a little pus or a lot; doctors may drain it.
English speakers說英文的人 say the word freely at the doctor's在看醫生時會很自然地說出這個詞, though it sounds a bit ugly雖然聽起來有點不太好聽, so some people prefer "discharge" on polite forms所以有些人在比較正式的場合會用"discharge"這個字。You can have a little pus or a lot你可以有一點點膿,也可以有很多; doctors may drain it醫生可能會把它引流出來。
Though actually, older English had other words for this liquid (now almost dead), and pus, borrowed from Latin, took their place. It is a thing-word, not a polite-table word, but it is not slang either — it is the ordinary name of a real body product.
Though actually不過其實, older English had other words for this liquid早期英文對這種液體本來有別的字 (now almost dead)(現在幾乎已經不用了), and pus, borrowed from Latin, took their place後來從拉丁文借來的pus取代了它們的位置。It is a thing-word它是一個實際指稱事物的詞, not a polite-table word不是餐桌上禮貌會講的詞, but it is not slang either但也不算俚語 — it is the ordinary name of a real body product而是身體真實產物的普通說法。
One more messy truth: the colour is a clue, not a full diagnosis. Yellow pus often means infection, but only a doctor should decide what to do.
One more messy truth還有一個微妙的地方: the colour is a clue, not a full diagnosis顏色只是線索,不是完整的診斷。Yellow pus often means infection黃色的膿通常代表有感染, but only a doctor should decide what to do但該怎麼處理,還是要由醫生來判斷。
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
pusnoun/pʌs/
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medicinepathologysciencesA whitish-yellow or yellow substance composed primarily of dead white blood cells and dead pyogenic bacteria, normally found in regions of bacterial infection.
- Pus was seeping out of the wound.
pusverb/pʌs/
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rareTo emit pus.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:pus.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。