1. 1故意、特意。中文「故意」常帶責備,英文 purposely 多半只是「不是意外」。

    If you do something purposely, you mean to do it. It is not an accident. You purposely sat in the front. You purposely didn't answer the phone. This is the ordinary word for on purpose, just a little more dressed-up. Parents, teachers, and news writing all use it. It does not have to sound nasty: you can purposely leave a light on so someone finds their way. Though actually, this is the word students mix with their whole lives. Purposely = you chose to. = you did it with a clear aim, in a sure, determined way. You walk into a room when you look like you have a job to do. You purposely walk into a room when going in was the plan, not a mistake. You cannot really swap them.

From the word’s history

From Middle English purposly; purpose + -ly.

源自中古英文 purposly,就是 purpose「目的」加 -ly。

Wiktionary

組成From Middle English purposly; purpose (an aim) + -ly (in that way).

同家族的字

  • purposethe noun this adverb is built from
  • purposefullylooks close, but means 'in a determined way', not 'on purpose'

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

purposelyadv/ˈpɝpəsli/

  • 1

    On purpose; intentionally.

    • [T]hey would ſay [...] that I had quarrell'd / My brother purpoſely, thereby to finde / An apt pretext, to baniſh them my houſe.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。