- 1
A pulsar is a tiny, extremely dense leftover star far away in space that spins and sends out regular beats of radio — like a lighthouse, but with radio, not light you can see with your eyes. Each sweep can be timed so sharply that use pulsars as clocks.
A pulsar脈衝星 is是 a tiny, extremely dense leftover star太空中一顆很小、密度極高的殘餘星體 far away in space在很遠的太空裡 that它 spins and sends out會自轉並發出 regular beats of radio waves規律的無線電波脈動 — like a lighthouse像燈塔一樣, but只是 with radio用的是無線電, not light you can see with your eyes而不是你眼睛看得到的光。Each sweep每一次掃過 can be timed so sharply都能精準計時, that以至於 astronomers天文學家 use pulsars as clocks把脈衝星當作時鐘用。
The name was made in 1968 by the British Antony Hewish and Jocelyn Bell, after the pattern of . You will meet it in science class and space news, not in daily chat.
The name這個名字 was made是在1968年創造的 in 1968 by the British astronomers由英國天文學家 Antony Hewish and Jocelyn Bell安東尼·休伊什和喬瑟琳·貝爾, after the pattern of quasar仿照quasar(類星體)的造字方式。You你 will meet it會在...遇到它 in science class and space news科學課和太空新聞裡, not而不是 in daily chat在日常聊天裡。
Though actually it is not “like a star” in the everyday yellow-sun way: a pulsar is the leftover core of a huge dead star, spinning hard after the star exploded.
Though actually不過其實, it它 is not不是 “like a star”「像一顆星星」 in the everyday yellow-sun way那種日常黃色太陽的樣子: a pulsar脈衝星 is是 the leftover core殘留下來的核心 of a huge dead star一顆巨大死亡恆星的, spinning hard劇烈自轉 after the star exploded在那顆星爆炸之後。
組成A blend of pulsating + (radio) star, built to sound like quasar. On the surface it also looks like pulse + -ar. Coined in 1968, and first used in print in The Daily Telegraph.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
pulsarnoun
- 1
astronomynatural-sciencesA rotating neutron star that emits radio pulses periodically.
- Rapidly rotating dead stars, pulsars are so named because as they spin, they release beams of electromagnetic radiation across space that appear to pulse like celestial lighthouses. But a pulsar called PSR J1023+0038, located about 4,500 light-years away from Earth in the Sextans constellation, is even more unusual in that some of the pulses are brighter than others, almost like it’s switching between different modes.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。