- 1興盛、發達、興旺
If people, a family, a shop, or a country prosper, they grow and do well over time, especially by making money or a good profit. It is about a stretch of years, not one lucky day: a café that is packed on Saturday has not prospered yet; a café that is still growing five years later has. You hear it in news about the economy, in speeches, and in wishes (“I hope you prosper”), so it feels a little more formal than “do well” — though actually it is not stiff or rare. Money is usually part of the meaning, but people also use it when a farm or a town stays healthy and strong, not only when someone becomes rich.
From the word’s history
From Old French prosperer, from Latin prosperō 'to render happy', from prosperus 'prosperous'.
經古法文來自拉丁文 prosperō「使幸福」,源於 prosperus。
組成From Old French prosperer, from Latin prosperō (to make successful or happy), from prosperus (prosperous). Further back it is tied to a very old root meaning “to succeed,” the same family as Latin spēs (hope).
同家族的字
- prosperitythe noun: the state of having enough and doing well
- prosperousthe adjective: rich and successful
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Prospername
- 1
A male given name from French.
prosperverb/ˈpɹɒspə(ɹ)/
- 1
To be successful; to succeed; to be fortunate or prosperous; to thrive; to make gain.
- Yet his passion for her had grown fiercer than ever, and he swore to himself that he would win her back from her phantasies. She, one may believe, was ready enough to listen. As she walked with him by the Sker water his words were like musick to her ears, and Alison within doors laughed to herself and saw her devices prosper.
- 2
To grow; to increase.
- And his master saw that the Lord was with him, and that the Lord made all that he did to prosper in his hand.
- 3
obsoleteTo favor; to render successful.
- Prosper thou our handiwork.
- Greensleeues now farewel adue God I pray to prosper thee: For I am stil thy louer true, come once againe and loue me.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。