- 1有先見之明的、有預見的。
If someone is prescient, they see what is coming — or we say so after they turned out to be right. It is a formal, slightly adjective. News and book reviews love it: a prescient warning, a prescient essay from ten years ago. Though actually, almost nobody says “I am prescient” about themselves. It is praise you give from the outside, often later, when the future has already arrived. It does not have to mean magic. A careful doctor, a good reporter, or a novelist can be called prescient. People stretch it for anyone who guessed well, which makes the word a little softer than the Latin suggests (foreknowing). In daily talk we still prefer “She called it” or “He saw it coming.”
組成A learned borrowing from Latin praesciēns (foreknowing), from prae- (before) + sciō (to know). By the look of the English, pre- + scient (knowing).
同家族的字
- presciencethe noun; prescient is the adjective
- sciencesame Latin knowing-piece (scire); science later came to mean the school subject
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
prescientadj/ˈpɹɛsiənt/
- 1
Exhibiting or possessing prescience: having knowledge of, or seemingly able to correctly predict, events before they take place.
- And if the præſcient Muſes guide my Lay, / Or, future Secrets, Phœbus can diſplay, / The Day ſhall ſhine diſtinguiſh'd from the reſt, / That Anna dignify'd, and Hymen bleſt; […]
- Mean time the king, aſtoniſh'd at the ſign, / Haſtes to conſult his præſcient ſire divine.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。